踏溯台南

文學院通識教育課程

111th Academic Year The Avenue of NCKU Heritage – Area of Cultural Assets The Avenue of NCKU Heritage – Area of Environment and Ecology From country to city: Taveron and Han integration Kyrie: Pestilence and faith in the salty area Highlighting Western Chu-Wei Ginza: Commercial tracks from harbors to modern streets Tavocan and the Town of Hills The Museum: Ecological village and eco-museum The Stories about Major South Gate of Fu-Chen (Tainan) Modern new generation 110th Academic Year The Route of NCKU Students - The Cultural Assets Area NCKU Students' Route – Area of Cultural Assets Migration and Settlement of the Siraya Tribe Zengwen Creek’s nine bends and 18 turns, with astronomy, hydrology and humanities Exploring the Old Industries of Tainan City Journey of Beauty The Narrations of Water Resources, Agriculture and Livestock Industries Exploring Old Yuejin Harbor Area Lâu-Nuā Sió Sai Kha Highlighting Western Chu-Wei Area, Yu-Ler Street & Eastern Gate 109th Academic Year NCKU Students' Route – Area of Cultural Assets NCKU Students' Route – Area of Environment and Ecology Migration and Settlement of the Siraya Tribe Old Taijiang Inner Sea: Its Previous and Current Existence Lâu-noā Sió-sai-kha Exploring the Old Industries of Tainan City The Exploitation of the Works of Nature-Journey about The Frost and The Flower of Salt Badlands and the Mountain City Age-old Stories from the South of the City The Magnificent of Zheng-Xing Street 108th Academic Year The Route of NCKU Students─The Cultural Assets Area NCKU Students' Route – Area of Environment and Ecology Ecology of Fishery and Sea Salt Harvesting─ The Nature and Culture of Tai-Jiang Lagoon Migration and Settlement of the Siraya Tribe Age-old Stories from the South of the City Exploring the Old Industries of Tainan City The Narrations of Water Resources, Agriculture and Livestock Industries Technology and Humanities Science Park and Cultural Archeology From Kū-Lâu to Sin-Lâu Hospital Folk Delicacy around Minor West Gate Area 107th Academic Year The Avenue for NCKU Students Exploring Old Occupations in Tainan Secret Literary Path of Tainan Migration and Settlement of the Siraya Tribe Old Tai Jang Inner Sea: Its Previous and Current Existence Five-Canal Harbor Area: The Water Gods and Import-Export Tradesmen Tradition and Innovation: Zhengxing Street and the Grand Market(Da Caishi) The Water Resource of Tainan Area The Grace of Yanshui Harbor: Rejuvenation of Yanshui and Hopi Settlements 106th Academic Year The Avenue of NCKU Students Gate of Urn-Shaped Castle and the Stony Plates Siraya People’s Migration and Their Journey to Settlement Zeelandia and the Retrospective Anping Old Taijang Inner Sea (Taijang Nei Hai ) : Its Previous and Current Existence Tradition and Innovation- Zhengxing Street and the Grand Market (Da Caishi ) Qing Dynasty Government Official’s Trail-Chunan Old Street and Zhenbei Fang Five-Canal Harbor Area, the Water Gods and Import-Export Tradesmen Fantastic Trips to Know Sugar and Salt production Chikan Park Area and Historical Traces Secret Garden of Literature- From Taiwan Administration (Taiwan Fu) to Tainan Prefecture Hall (Tainan Zhou Ting) The Water World of Tainan Area

The Narrations of Water Resources, Agriculture and Livestock Industries

Route Introduction

│Wu-Shan-Tou Reservoir│

In order to solve the drought problems that left the vast Jia-Nan Plain with only dry work, Hatta Yoichi started to investigate and design the engineering work of Jia-Nan Irrigation Ditch. The construction of the Wu-Shan-Tou Reservoir was started in 1920 and was fully completed in 10 years. The reservoir catchment area covers 58 square kilometers with a water depth of 32 meters and about 150 million cubic meters. It was the third-largest reservoir in the world and the largest reservoir in Asia. The dam was constructed with the low-lying valley surrounding by Guan-Tian District, Liu-Jia District, Da-Nei District, and Dong-Shan District of Tainan City. The maximum height of the dam is 56 meters, the dam crest is 9 meters wide, and the dam crest's length is 1,273m with a bottom about 303 meters wide. A bird's view will see the water catchment area in the coral reef's shape, hence the complimentary nickname of the "coral pool." The water source was intercepted from Guan-Tian Creek, but the insufficient water supply made it necessary to introduce water from Zeng-Wun Creek with a 3479-meter Wu-Shan-Ling diversion tunnel. The water went through Zeng-Wun Power Plant on the east side of the mountain range before it was ushered to Xi-Kou Power Plant on the west side. After the water enters the Wu-Shan-Tou Reservoir and Wu-Shan-Tou Power Plant before it was released into the irrigation ditch, it shows how Wu-Shan-Tou Reservoir does not only serve the water storage function but also holds the value of 3-fold electricity generation. The factory operates on the electricity it generates and sells the rest to Taiwan Power Company. "Wu-Shan-Tou Reservoir and Jia-Nan Irrigation Ditch Water Conservancy System" have been listed as cultural landscapes of Tainan City.

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