踏溯台南

踏溯台南

文學院 通識教育課程

The Grace of Yanshui Harbor: Rejuvenation of Yanshui and Hopi Settlements

Route Introduction

 

Yanshui Octagonal Building

   In 1847, Ye Kai-Hong, a rich merchant in sugar business, and his son Ye Rui-Xi, employed craftsmen from China to construct this building. It took ten years to complete the structure. At the beginning, the building was used for running their business, "Ye Lien- Cheng Store", with a tea room in the north and a garden behind.
 
   In 1895, the Fourth Brigade of Japanese Army landed from Budai Harbor. Japanese soldiers entered Yanshui, and turned this building to the temperate residence and command post of Prince Fushimi Sadanaru. During the war, the octagonal building was renamed "Prince Fushimi Sadanaru Memorail Hall", with a stone plaque in the front to mark the page of colonial history.
  
  The first second and second sections of the grand house of Ye Family had been destroyed. The first section was a two-story street house, referred to "one and a half floor", because of its rather low ceiling on the second floor. The second section took the Fukien-style architecture with three rooms in one row. The central room was used to as the ancestral shrine.
 
   The third section is the octagonal building preserved till today. It is a wooden pavilion building which was rarely seen in Qing Dynasty. The first and the second floor were pierced through and supported by 12 great Chinese fir logs. The hallway on the second floor adopts an octagonal shape with gable and hip roof.
 
   Similar to the structure of the first floor, there are a living room and four rooms on the second floor. The facade of the first floor is built from wood, but the upper half of the rear wall is made of bricks and the lower half made of stony bars. The Octagonal Pavilion is one of the landmarks of Yenshui.
 
   Some architecture components, such as wall locks (also known as "iron scissors") are displayed in the first floor, but the second floor is not open for the public.